See 苜蓿 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「苜」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「蓿」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉達克語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 車軸草族植物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語連綿詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "南苜蓿"
},
{
"word": "紫花苜蓿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿盤空"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿盘空"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿長欄干"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿长栏干"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿風味"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿风味"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "黃花苜蓿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "黄花苜蓿"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mokushuku",
"ruby": [
[
"苜蓿",
"もくしゅく"
]
],
"word": "苜蓿"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "moksuk",
"word": "목숙(苜蓿)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "苜蓿",
"word": "mục túc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "漢朝時期自中亞語言借入（Laufer, 1967）。對照藏語 བུག་སུག (bug sug, “紫花苜宿”)、拉達克語 [需要文字] (bukhsukh, “Nepeta salviifolia，現為Nepeta racemosa”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "目宿"
},
{
"form": "牧宿"
},
{
"form": "牧蓿"
},
{
"form": "木粟"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豆科苜蓿屬植物（Medicago）"
],
"id": "zh-苜蓿-zh-noun-ozAQWZzO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùxu, mùsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ˙ㄒㄩ, ㄇㄨˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ suk¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùxu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ˙ㄒㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsyů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-hsü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-syu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muh.shiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мусюй (musjuj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹ ɕy¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-su⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-sù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhsuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мусу (musu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ suk¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muhk sūk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁹ suk⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mug⁶ sug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊk̚² sʊk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bogsiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjuwk sjuwk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*muɡ suɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāngfēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "光風"
},
{
"roman": "guāngfēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "光风"
},
{
"roman": "huáifēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懷風"
},
{
"roman": "huáifēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "怀风"
},
{
"word": "金花菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於吳語、口語"
],
"roman": "cǎotóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "草頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於吳語、口語"
],
"roman": "cǎotóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "草头"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿巴扎语",
"lang_code": "abq",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "хмачвыкӏ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَصْفَص"
},
{
"lang": "犹太亚拉姆语",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "ʾaspastā",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסְפַּסְתָּא"
},
{
"lang": "古典叙利亚语",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "ʾaspestā",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "առվույտ"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ասպաստ"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "люцерна"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfals"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojtěška"
},
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "世界语",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "luzerno"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "sinimailanen"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "იონჯა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ალავერდი"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aspéset",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אספסת"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利语",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "爱尔兰语",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba medica"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "arufarufa",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "アルファルファ"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rūsan",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ルーサン"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "murasaki uma-goyashi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ムラサキウマゴヤシ"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mokushuku",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "モクシュク"
},
{
"lang": "卡巴尔达语",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "тхьэкӀищ лӏэужьыгъуэ"
},
{
"lang": "卡尔梅克卫拉特语",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "царһс"
},
{
"lang": "拉科塔语",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "waȟpé pȟeží"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mēdica"
},
{
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́церка"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古语",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "таримал царгас"
},
{
"lang": "纳瓦霍语",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "tłʼoh waaʼí"
},
{
"lang": "诺曼语",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"泽西"
],
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lûzèrne"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "یونجه"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "espest, aspest",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "اسپست"
},
{
"lang": "门诺低地德语",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfafa"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucernă"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "люце́рна"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerka"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mielga"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blålusern"
},
{
"lang": "他加禄语",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alpapa"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其语",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "yonca"
},
{
"lang": "维吾尔语",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "بېدە"
},
{
"lang": "威尼斯语",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spagna"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alffalffa"
},
{
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "לוצערן"
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 車軸草族植物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苜蓿",
"ruby": [
[
"苜",
"もく"
],
[
"蓿",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mokushuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"苜蓿（Medicago polymorpha）"
],
"id": "zh-苜蓿-ja-noun-rlC-KEsh"
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "moksuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "목숙",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "목숙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"목숙 (moksuk)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-苜蓿-ko-noun-Qq3piifV",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mục túc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mục túc的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-苜蓿-vi-noun-Mnlgsq-y",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 車軸草族植物",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苜蓿",
"ruby": [
[
"苜",
"もく"
],
[
"蓿",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mokushuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"苜蓿（Medicago polymorpha）"
]
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "moksuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "목숙",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "목숙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"목숙 (moksuk)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「苜」的漢語詞",
"帶「蓿」的漢語詞",
"拉達克語詞原生文字請求",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 車軸草族植物",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"漢語連綿詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "南苜蓿"
},
{
"word": "紫花苜蓿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿盤空"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿盘空"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿長欄干"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿长栏干"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿風味"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "苜蓿风味"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "黃花苜蓿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "黄花苜蓿"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mokushuku",
"ruby": [
[
"苜蓿",
"もくしゅく"
]
],
"word": "苜蓿"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "moksuk",
"word": "목숙(苜蓿)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "苜蓿",
"word": "mục túc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "漢朝時期自中亞語言借入（Laufer, 1967）。對照藏語 བུག་སུག (bug sug, “紫花苜宿”)、拉達克語 [需要文字] (bukhsukh, “Nepeta salviifolia，現為Nepeta racemosa”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "目宿"
},
{
"form": "牧宿"
},
{
"form": "牧蓿"
},
{
"form": "木粟"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豆科苜蓿屬植物（Medicago）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùxu, mùsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ˙ㄒㄩ, ㄇㄨˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ suk¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùxu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ˙ㄒㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsyů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-hsü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-syu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muh.shiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мусюй (musjuj)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹ ɕy¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸標準讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùsù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-su⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-sù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhsuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "мусу (musu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣標準讀法, 中國大陸常見異讀法"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ suk¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muhk sūk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁹ suk⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mug⁶ sug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊk̚² sʊk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bo̍k-siok"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "bogsiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚²⁴⁻² siɔk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔk̚⁴⁻³² siɔk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "mjuwk sjuwk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*muɡ suɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāngfēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "光風"
},
{
"roman": "guāngfēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "光风"
},
{
"roman": "huáifēng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懷風"
},
{
"roman": "huáifēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "怀风"
},
{
"word": "金花菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於吳語、口語"
],
"roman": "cǎotóu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "草頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於吳語、口語"
],
"roman": "cǎotóu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "草头"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿巴扎语",
"lang_code": "abq",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "хмачвыкӏ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯语",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَصْفَص"
},
{
"lang": "犹太亚拉姆语",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "ʾaspastā",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסְפַּסְתָּא"
},
{
"lang": "古典叙利亚语",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "ʾaspestā",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "առվույտ"
},
{
"lang": "亚美尼亚语",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ասպաստ"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "люцерна"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfals"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojtěška"
},
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "世界语",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "luzerno"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "sinimailanen"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "იონჯა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ალავერდი"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luzerne"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "希伯来语",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "aspéset",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אספסת"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利语",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "爱尔兰语",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erba medica"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "arufarufa",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "アルファルファ"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rūsan",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ルーサン"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "murasaki uma-goyashi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "ムラサキウマゴヤシ"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mokushuku",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "モクシュク"
},
{
"lang": "卡巴尔达语",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "тхьэкӀищ лӏэужьыгъуэ"
},
{
"lang": "卡尔梅克卫拉特语",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "царһс"
},
{
"lang": "拉科塔语",
"lang_code": "lkt",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "waȟpé pȟeží"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mēdica"
},
{
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́церка"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古语",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "таримал царгас"
},
{
"lang": "纳瓦霍语",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "tłʼoh waaʼí"
},
{
"lang": "诺曼语",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"raw_tags": [
"泽西"
],
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lûzèrne"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "یونجه"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "espest, aspest",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "اسپست"
},
{
"lang": "门诺低地德语",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfafa"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucernă"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "люце́рна"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerka"
},
{
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfalfa"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mielga"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blålusern"
},
{
"lang": "他加禄语",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "alpapa"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其语",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "yonca"
},
{
"lang": "维吾尔语",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "بېدە"
},
{
"lang": "威尼斯语",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spagna"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "植物",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alffalffa"
},
{
"lang": "意第绪语",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "植物",
"word": "לוצערן"
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mục túc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mục túc的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "苜蓿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苜蓿 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.